Leonardo da Vinci The Artist and the Man Essay Example For Students

Leonardo da Vinci: The Artist and the Man Essay Hardly any books could have the enthusiasm of this marvelous memoir of perhaps the best craftsman the world has khown. Albeit over and over the tale of Leonardosife has been composed, never has so full and complete a past filled with it from the standpointof both craftsman and man been distributed. It is so natural in thinking about Leonardo, the craftsman, to overlook Leonardo the man, or to meander away from history into thevague upper offices of analysis and negligible guess. Not once does the presnt creator submit this mistake. He gives his awesome subject adequate historicalsetting, the peruser falls promptly into the soul of the time where this extraordinary scholarly mammoth lived, yet never is baited away nor dismisses the central figure inthe incredible dramatization of life unrolled before him. Creatively there is so little information to buildpon a not many completed works of art, a tiny number of drawings, somewritings, yet that's it in a nutshell. But then with these the creator of this volume has made the story complete and has given us suffi cient material with which to frame our ownestimate. He says himself that he has not endeavored to clarify or examine everyhing, except on the opposite has picked rather to coordinate consideration and intrigue toLeonardos boss characteristics as a craftsman. Remembered for the representations, which are various and incredible, are instances of crafted by contemporary specialists, suchworks as in any capacity bear connection to those by Leonardo himself. It is an excellent book, very much printed, finely represented and composed with that clearnessof style which portrays the best works in writing, demonstrating clearness of thoughtand an exhaustive information regarding the matter viable.

Southern Voting Behavior Essays - , Term Papers

Southern Voting Behavior Southern Voting conduct since the 1960's Voters in numerous territories of the U.S. are adept to cast a ballot diversely overall from political race to political race. The country has too had a diminished turnout rate for the presidential and neighborhood races. The South has regularly not followed these designs that the remainder of has appeared to be following. The Southern whites of the U.S. have ordinarily followed and decided in favor of the more preservationist competitor and gathering. Where as the Southern blacks have ordinarily (when they have had the option to cast a ballot) decided in favor of the more liberal gathering or competitor. The South was one after another a Democratic fortress what's more, has in the previous 30 years become a normally moderate democratic electorate. This inclination of casting a ballot by race for the liberal or moderate applicant has been a proceeding with event. Southern show up for decisions has been essentially lower than the remainder of the country too over a similar timeframe. This inclination of the previous 30 years as well as voter turn out has as of late changed in the So! uth. In the start of and before the 1960's the South was a Democratic fortress and it was uncommon for there to be any rivalry from Republicans in these non serious states (Mulcahy p.56). A survey taken in the 1960's appeared that the southern states were the undeniable fortress of Democratic recognizable proof. The outrageous case was Louisiana, where 66% related to the Democratic party(Black p.44). This all started to change as the Democratic party turned out to be progressively liberal in its national arrangement sees. The Democrats turned out to be excessively liberal in their approaches concerning common rights for the white Southerners to keep deciding in favor of them. (Mulcahy p.40). This explanation alongside others is the thing that drove the Southern whites to change there casting a ballot propensities for the most recent 100 years. The white Southerners started to cast a ballot for leaders of the Republican party and for Independents, for example, the Dixiecrats, since they were more moderate on a national scale. The Largest difference in the Southern voters o! ccurred in 1960 when the southern white Protestant presidential vote went Republican(Wayne p62). This would of considered the democrats to lose the south if the dark electorate had not casted a ballot Democrat. The dark Southern voters at the hour of the 1960's were simply again ready to take part with their privileges to cast a ballot. This was on the grounds that not long after the Civil War and remaking the Southern whites decreased and in the end evacuated the brief dark political force. They included laws that made it compulsory to step through examinations for voter qualification, too as disheartening dark democratic by any means. This segregation enormously diminished if not totally stopped dark democratic in the south until the 1950's and 1960's. It was not until 1965 that the Voting Rights Act was passed that disallowed education tests for government decisions did blacks acquire their protected option to cast a ballot (Wayne p.70). Numerous blacks did actually bolster the Republican party for a significant long time since they were known as the gathering of remaking also, liberating of the slaves. Dark democratic turned towards the Democrats in the 1930's and 40's on the counsel of One N.A.A.C.P. pioneer? Turn your photos of Lincoln to the wa! ll, the obligation is paid in full(Mulcahy p 37). This dark deciding in favor of the Democrats made an issue in of its self, that the Blacks were proceeding to decide in favor of the neighborhood white preservationist Democrats, that maintained the conventional Southern white perspectives. This lead to the proceeded with intensity of the abusive whites, despite the fact that the gathering stage was one of change. It was not until the mid 70's that when the Republicans won the political race for the legislative head of Virginia was the two party framework completely restored in the south (U.S. news p. 210). This two gathering framework permitted Democrats to run on an increasingly liberal stage, which gave the blacks the portrayal that they needed. Casting a ballot in the South since the 1960's has followed the example of deciding in favor of the most steadfast moderate, or defender of Southern whites sees. In the 1968 political decision Southern whites in the Deep South decided in favor of George C. Wallace, while the remainder of the South split on Nixon and Hubert Humphrey. In the Election of 1972 This pattern appeared to proceed, in that Nixon was the more moderate of the two Presidential Nominees and along these lines he conveyed the South. In the 1976 Election it

The Best Websites for Getting Royalty Free Images

The Best Websites for Getting Royalty Free Images We all know how important it is to use images on social media posts for Twitter and Facebook and blogs too but have you ever wondered whether the images you use are royalty free? Most commonly, we search for images on Google and use them without ever thinking if they are another artist’s virtual property.But we usually find ourselves stuck in a dilemma, ‘where can we find high-quality images that can be used free of cost in social media content and blog posts?’ Royalty free images are the safest bet when it comes to using pictures for your social media posts and blogs as they can be used without paying any license fee.Almost all pictures that have been created over the past thirty years are copyrighted; giving the author the sole right to use the copyrighted image at his or her sole discretion. Another viable option for using public domain photos is to register at Creative Commons. However, users may have to give attributions for each image they use. Another great facility offe red by Creative Commons is that it allows the users to create new images from scratch. © Shutterstock.com | tomertuIn this article, we will explore everything related to royalty free images; starting from 1) introduction to Creative Commons, 2) why you should use royalty free images, and getting through 3) the comprehensive list of websites for getting royalty free images.INTRODUCTION TO CREATIVE COMMONSWhat is Creative Commons?Creative Commons is a nonprofit organization that enables users to share their creativity and knowledge over the internet legally with the help of special tools. In order to use pictures off Creative Commons, you must first register yourself as a member and select a Creative Commons license. Different types of licenses allow members to use pictures without any attributions, and some are allowed for use with certain changes and proper attributions.What is public domain?The Public Domain contains pictures whose copyrights have expired, inapplicable or forfeited. Simply finding pictures on search engines like Google does not mean that they are not protected by copyrights.How to attribute pictures correctlyYou now know that Creative Commons can be used to get images legally for your social media and blog posts, but you can only do so by making proper attributions. Here is a guide on how to attribute pictures the right way when taking pictures off Creative Commons.It is important to note that there is no proper method that you can follow when it comes to making an attribution but here is one of the many ways you can do it.The name or pseudonym of the author should be mentioned every time you use a picture. You must also provide the link to the user’s profile when making an attribution.The title of the work should be added if there is any. If not, you can skip this part but it is necessary that you provide a link to the actual place where the author’s work has been hosted.A long or short name of the Creative Commons license type should be mentioned along with a proper link to the full license.All copyright notices attached to the author’s work should be retained and kept intact when you credit the work to the author or reproduce it for use in your blogs or social media posts. You must also make sure to credit any third parties if the author has requested to do so.WHY YOU SHOULD USE ROYALTY FREE IMAGESPeople often get confused when referring to the term ‘royalty free’ and ‘stock’. But there is a major difference between the two. There are times when you have to hire a photographer to take a custom shot for use on the internet for instance, a picture of your new product, brand ambassador, model, your employees, or a new facility.But getting a custom shot for every blog or social media post is not possible and often not required at all. For instance, you may just feel the need to add an image to your blog post just to set the mood or make it look interesting. This is where generic images or lifestyle shots come into play often referred to as ‘stock’ images.There is a particular price attac hed to stock photos in the same way custom photos are priced. The fee for stock photography is dependent of the amount of usage â€" where and when the photo will be used. For instance, you may want to use a stock photo for your new catalog during the holiday season.However, you cannot use the same photo as your cover photo for the website because stock photos are usage specific. You can only use them for the intended purpose. In order to use the same photo somewhere else, you may have to pay a higher price and negotiate the terms accordingly.Royalty free photography, on the other hand, is different from stock photography in a way that it can be used umpteen times once you pay a flat fee. The fee for every image depends on the resolution of the image that is; a low-res photo may cost you less than a high-res photo. However, there are certain pros and cons of using royalty free images that are discussed below.Exclusivity is a major downside to royalty free images. It may sound appeali ng because you can then use it anywhere but imagine the possibility of your website cover photo being the same as your competitors. Stock photos, on the other hand, can be tracked down to where they have been used and by whom. For instance, once a photo has been used by one marketing firm to advertise a product; it cannot be used by any other marketing firm.There is a huge difference in the quality and price of stock photos and royalty free images too. Stock photos are more expensive than royalty free images and can be sold only a limited number of times to a limited number of buyers. Royalty free images can be used an unlimited number of times without purchaising them.In terms of quality, stock images have a better resolution as compared to pictures available on royalty free websites like iStock, Shutterstock, etc.Using Google Images to search for pictures seems like the easy way out but it is never an option for bloggers, web developers, etc. because the images that surface on the search engine might or might not be protected by a copyright.The Importance of Using Royalty Free Images for Your Blogs and Websites without Any Copyright IssuesThe world of visual content has never been more vulnerable than it is today because one can easily download the work of another artist and use it illegally. In order to protect the rights of the artist, it is always important to attribute the image properly using the artist’s name, the original place where the work has been used and the title of the work.Using royalty free images for your blogs and websites without any copyright issues is only possible when you make proper attributions. If you use a photo directly from the website of another artist, he or she has the right to ask you to pull down the image from your blog or website.THE COMPREHENSIVE LIST OF THE BEST WEBSITES FOR GETTING ROYALTY FREE IMAGESHere we have compiled some of the best websites from where you can get royalty free images for use on different blog p osts, social media posts and even websites.Image Search ToolsGoogle Advanced Image SearchEven though you cannot use pictures from Google Images straight way without checking if they are copyrighted or not, finding royalty free images via Google Advanced Image search is possible. Finding royalty free images using the Google Advanced Image search option is fairly easy. All you have to do is click on the advanced search option after typing in the keywords for the images you want to search.Once you find the ‘Usage Rights’ section, simply select the option that says ‘free to use or share, even commercially’. Every image that you now search for will be royalty free and can be used easily for commercial use without worrying over the copyrights issue. But just to confirm that the image you are about to use is ‘free’; you can check the usage rights of any image with TinEye reverse image search.Wikimedia CommonsWith a database filled with a staggering amount of usable media files; 25,886,047 to be precise and increasing every second, Wikimedia Commons is one of the best places for finding the free images. Anyone can contribute images to Wikimedia Commons, and they are then organized into different categories, but the classifications may not be too clear.‘Can We Image’ can be used to search pictures available on Wikimedia Commons easily. Your search results will directly be linked to the usage rights page of the resource. Even though the making attributions is not exactly necessary, making attributions for images found via ‘Can We Image’ is still the right way to go about.FlickrCompfight: Compfight is a search engine that enables users to find images available on Flickr. It uses the Flickr API to locate images depending on the different licensing needs of the users.Foter: Another great tool for unearthing free images and identifying their licenses is Foter. It also uses the photo database of Flickr to help users search for different photographs.Image Finder: If you are looking for a way to find Creative Commons images available on Flickr with the same categories and filters, you can use Image Finder to get hold of images for commercial and non-commercial use.PhotoPin: PhotoPin is another image search interface that enables users to find free images that they are looking for. The PhotoPin database is home to millions of Creative Commons photos that can be searched for along with their usage rights. The images may or may not require attributions depending on whether they are for commercial or non-commercial use.Every Stock PhotoA search engine that will enable you search for free images, Every Stock Photo uses license-specific pictures from a variety of resources. You must register as a member to use this image search engine. Every Stock Photo can also be used to view a photo’s license as well as comment, tag, rate and collect photos. The best part about using Every Stock Photo is that it does not require any attributions.Stock Photos.ioStock Photos.io is another legal tool licensed by Creative Commons for searching free stock photos. With a familiar look like Pinterest, Stock Photos.io has a database of 25,000 images that can be used for commercial use only if proper attributions are made.Image DatabasesPixabay: Pixabay is your one window solution for finding images that are free from all copyrights and free published under the license of Creative Commons. You do not have to register at Pixabay as a member to use images and the best part yet, you are allowed to modify, distribute and copy images as you like. You don’t have to worry about making attributions either.MorgueFile: Another image database that enables users to look for freely contributed images by various artists is MorgueFile. Attributions are necessary for pictures that have been requested for by the artists, and you must become a member to use MorgueFile.RGB Stock: RGB Stock is a free image stock database created by graphic artists and phot ographers. The one click registration is quite convenient, and users are not required to make any attributions for the images they use.IM Free: IM Free offers its members an exclusive collection of images via free resources that can be used commercially. You can simply type in a keyword to find images on IM Free, and no attributions are required for the images used.Stock Vault: Stock Vault is one of the best stock photo sharing websites where graphic artists, students, and designers voluntarily contribute their work for commercial use. You have to give credits to the author of the photos, and you can become a member on Stock Vault for free.Free Images: With more than 350,000 stock images in its repertoire, Free Images is a large searchable and categorized gallery that you can use to download free images after a lengthy sign up procedure. However, the pictures are free for use without any attributions.Dreamstime: Dreamstime is a website with a section for free images that is updated on a regular basis. You must become a member to get an access to the free images. The membership for Dreamstime is free, but proper attributions must be made when you use the photo.Image CollectionGratisography: Gratisography is a high-resolution image collection that contains sharp, bright pictures for personal as well as commercial use. The collection is updated on a weekly basis, and you can simply download the images without any lengthy sign up procedures or any attribution.Unsplashed: With Unsplashed, you get 10 free images for 10 days that you can use for commercial or non-commercial purposes. The images available on Unsplashed are of high quality, and no attributions are required. However, users are required to register as members after the 10-day trial period expires.Superfamous: Superfamous showcases the work of Folkert Gorter, a Dutch interaction designer whose photography is available for use by third party internet users under the terms and conditions of the Creative Com mons 3.0 license. This means that anyone can use Superfamous to get high-quality free images for commercial and personal use as long as the picture is credited to the author properly.Picjumbo: You can use Picjumbo to find a variety of free images from different categories for personal and commercial use free of cost but with proper attributions. You don’t even have to register as a member to access the image database. The only downside to Picjumbo is that you cannot search for pictures by typing in relevant keywords, but that is where the well-organized categories come in handy.New Old Stock Photo: New Old Stock Photo offers you an exclusive collection of vintage images that are free from any known copyright restrictions. This website needs no attributions for the pictures that you use for either personal or commercial uses.Little Visuals: Little Visuals allows users to get 7 high-resolution images that can be used for any purpose. The pictures are delivered weekly via email, and you can search for pictures of virtually anything â€" from breathtakingly beautiful landscapes to close-ups of industrial parts. However, Little Visuals does require users to credit images to their respective authors where necessary.Getrefe: Getrefe offers high quality architectural or landscape photos to users for commercial and personal use with proper attributions. Also, there is no need to sign up for a membership to use Getrefe.Picography: Picography by Hidden Depth is your one stop destination for finding a variety of different images that are royalty free. Similar to Unsplashed, you can use pictures off Picography without any attributions.Stock Snap.io: Stock Snap.io is one of the best sources for finding free stock photos online for commercial and personal use. That best part about using this source is that no attributions are required, and the quality of the images is just amazing.Splitshire: From food to travel, fashion, blurred backgrounds and landscapes, Splitshire has g ot it all. You can use these high-resolution stock free images for free without any attributions.Life of Pix: This is another great online source for finding high-resolution stock free photos falling under different categories such as nature, sea, food, people, etc. New pictures are added every week, so there’s something for everyone out there. You can use pictures directly off Life of Pix without any attributions.Death to Stock Photos: Using Death to Stock Photos allows users to get a monthly collection of high-resolution lifestyle images sent to them directly via email. Also, you don’t have to credit the images to their respective authors if you use their images commercially.Lock and Stock Photos: Lock and Stock Photos offers you a wide variety of images classified into different categories for commercial and personal use. However, Lock and Stock Photos are the property of AJ Monpetit, and you may have to make proper attributions in order to use them.Snapwire Snaps: You get to receive 7 hand-picked images from Snapwire Snaps directly in your inbox every week. The images are of high quality and can be used for commercial and personal purposes. The great advantage of using Snapwire Snaps is that no attributions are required.Jay Mantri: Jay Mantri also offers an enormous collection of images free of cost. Seven new pictures are sent to users on every Thursday. However, since the work belongs to Jay Mantri, attributions are a must.These are some of the best websites that you can use to get hold of stock free images and royalty free photos free of cost. However, some websites do offer premium memberships for a fraction of the cost. Say no to copyright infringements and use stock free images with attributions where necessary to protect the rights of the authors.

When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be, Summary of the Poem

The central metaphor in the first quatrain is the comparison between writing poetry and harvesting grain. The speaker compares the pen with an implement of harvest(â€Å"glean’d my teeming brain†) and books with the buildings(â€Å"garners†) where grain is stored. The metaphor expresses the first of the speaker’s three main concerns: that death will cut short his poetic career. Just as a person’s natural life spans youth, adulthood, and old age, so the growing of grain follows the natural progression of the seasons. For the poet to die young, however, precludes his chance of â€Å"harvesting† the fruits of his mind, which become â€Å"ripen’d† only as the poet ages. These fruits, which are poetic works, grant the poet fame, represented by the â€Å"high-piled†¦show more content†¦In this state, there is only a hint of solace. While love and fame prove illusory, me â€Å"high romance† of the universe discussed in the second quatrain does not â€Å"sink† into â€Å"nothingness.† It is this mystery, represented by the â€Å"huge cloudy symbols† of Line 6, that the speaker comes closest to in die poem, his fear of death leading to the ultimate question of his own existence. Overview Written in 1818, this poem expresses concerns that run through his poetry and his letters--fame, love, and time. Keats was conscious of needing time to write his poetry; when twenty-one, he wrote, Oh, for ten years that I may overwhelm Myself in poesy. By age twenty-four--only three years later, he had essentially stopped writing because of ill health. There were times he felt confident that his poetry would survive him, I think I shall be among the English Poets after my death. Nevertheless, the inscription he wrote for his headstone was, Here lies one whose name was writ in water. Definitions and Allusions Line 2. glean: in this poem, Keats is using the meaning of collecting patiently or picking out laboriously. teeming: plentiful, overflowing, or produced in large quantities. Line 3. charactery: printing or handwriting. Line 4. garners: granaries or storehouses for grain. Line 6. high romance: high = of an elevated or exaltedShow MoreRelatedJohn Keats: The Next Shakespeare Essay829 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Keats can easily be ranked as the top British poet to ever live; or at least in the top five ranking mark. His usage of his poems structures has become famous, just as his poems have become famous. Due to the young death of this famous poet, his literary work was cut short. Ever since he knew he was going to die, when he discovered he had contracted tuberculosis, he had thought that he would never be remembered; so much so that according to the web-site â€Å"Poets Graves† which states the inscriptionRead MoreJohn Keats : The Five Senses, Reality Departures, And Nature1628 Words   |  7 Pagesnaturally as Leaves to a tree it had better not come at all† (biography). John Keats was an English-born poet who was known for his sonnets, romances, and epics. He was a well-known romantic poet who was criticized because of his style of poetr y. In his poems, Keats uses frequent themes such as death, the five senses, reality departures, and nature. As a romantic poet, John Keats uses imagery and emotion based themes as way to display his beliefs in his poetry. Born in London, England on October 31,Read MoreMaya Angelous I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Essay1687 Words   |  7 PagesMaya Angelous I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Maya shields herself against the confusion of St. Louis by reading fairy-tales and telling herself that she does not intend on staying there anyway. Vivian works in a gambling parlor at nightRead MoreDeath And Dying By Isaac Asimov2739 Words   |  11 Pagesis a mournful, melancholy, or plaintive poem, which is normally used as a means of dealing with death or as a consolation. We are looking to find how death and dying have been treated in poetry, and compare and contrast how the idea is perceived. Since the dawn of literacy, death and dying have been an omnipresent theme, which can be explained by the importance that death takes place in everyone’s life; death is universal, and some say that it is the fear of death that induces people to write aboutRead MoreEssay on Analysis of Angelas Ashes Narrated by Frank McCourt4621 Words   |  19 Pagesin order to capture everyday life, but poetic in order to evoke a homeland. McCourt wrote a sequel to Angelas Ashes entitled Tis, which describes his experiences as a young man in America. A film version of Angelas Ashes was made in 1999. Summary The narrator, Frank McCourt, describes how his parents meet in Brooklyn, New York. After his mother, Angela becomes pregnant with Frank, she marries Malachy, the father of her child. The family grows, and Angela struggles to feed her growing familyRead MoreDuchess Of Malf Open Learn10864 Words   |  44 Pagesyou to develop your skills of textual analysis. This unit focuses mainly on Acts 1 and 2 of the play. You should make sure that you have read these two acts of the play before you read the unit. The edition of the play that is used in this unit is the Pearson Longman (2009) edition, edited by Monica Kendall. However, there are free versions available online that you may prefer to use. This unit is an adapted extract from the Open University course A230 Reading and studying literature. It can also beRead MoreA Doll House by Henrik Ibsen7379 Words   |  30 PagesMa. Jennifer S. Yap Dr. Sherwin Perlas World Literature January 14, 2012 A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen Translated by Rolf Fjelde I. Introduction During the late nineteenth century, women were enslaved in their gender roles and certain restrictions were enforced on them by a male dominant culture. Every woman was raised believing that they had neither self-control nor self-government but that they must yield to the control of a stronger gender. John Stuart Mill wrote in his essay, â€Å"The SubjectionRead MoreConquest of Mexico Essay6049 Words   |  25 PagesGreat Montezuma. Many historians today tell how quickly and almost effortlessly these Spaniards conquered the Empire. They paint an image of ignorant, helpless Indians practically giving up their land out of fear of this group because certainly the Spaniards must be gods since they have powerful weapons and strange animals. We know neither Cortà ©s nor any of his men were gods, of course, but what was it that allowed Cortà ©s to prevail over the inhabitants of the land? The First Expeditions Read More Conquest of Mexico Essay5987 Words   |  24 Pagesthe Great Montezuma. Many historians today tell how quickly and almost effortlessly these Spaniards conquered the Empire. They paint an image of ignorant, helpless Indians practically giving up their land out of fear of this group because certainly the Spaniards must be gods since they have powerful weapons and strange animals. We know neither Cortà ©s nor any of his men were gods, of course, but what was it that allowed Cortà ©s to prevail over the inhabitants of the land? The First Expeditions ToRead MoreTheology of the Body32011 Words   |  129 Pagessections, others six. I think the most logical way to do so is to break it down into seven interrelated sections: 1) The Original Unity of Man and Woman as found in the Book of Genesis †¢ 23 catecheses from September 5, 1979-April 9, 1980 2) Purity of Heart versus Concupiscence: Catechesis on the Sermon on the Mount †¢ 27 catecheses from April 16 to December 10, 1980 3) St. Paul’s Teaching on the Human Body: Life according to the Spirit †¢ 13 catechesis from December 17, 1980 to May 6, 1981 4) Marriage

The Projectionists Nightmare - 1760 Words

CRITICAL ANALYSIS: Explanation, Analysis, Interpretation | The Projectionists NightmareThis is the projectionist’s nightmare: A bird finds it’s way into the cinema, finds the beam, flies down it, smashes into a scene depicting a garden, a sunset, and two people being nice to each other. Real blood, real intestines, slither down the likeness of a tree. ‘This is no good,’ screams the audience, ‘This is not what we came to see.’ Brian Pattenhttp://www.brianpatten.co.uk/media-page.html | | VOCABULARY Escapism to seek distraction and relief from unpleasant or mundane realities, esp. by seeking entertainment or engaging in fantasy. Playing video games is essentially an†¦show more content†¦A. The randomness of mortality. B. Mans apathy to the plight of others. C. The futility of escapism. D. All of the above. E. None of the above. 4. The movies likeness of a tree, garden and sunset are representative of... A. Mans idealised idea of nature. B. a perfect setting for an escapist fantasy. C. the audiences desire for escapism. D. All of the above. E. None of the above. 5. Real nature in the form of blood and intestines is juxtaposed against __________ nature in the form of a scene depicting a garden. A. reel B. human C. artificial D. any of the above. E. none of the above. 6. The audiences reaction to the death of the bird shows that they are... A. ...selfish and vindictive people. B. ...shallow and judgmental people. C. ...immoral and debauched people. D. ...self-centred and amoral people. 7. What is the irony inherent in the poem? A. The audience is paying to see scenes of nature yet react negatively to the sight of actual nature. B. The poem describes artificial, pretty scenes of nature yet introduces the sight of real, ugly nature. C. The audience is clearly upset because the bird is dead, yet the title tells us the nightmare belongs to the projectionist. D. The bird is clearly dead because of humans, yet the title tells us the nightmare belongs to the projectionist. E. The people on the screen are nice to each other but the people in the cinema fail to react nicely. 8. This poem is very relevant

BMW’s Competitive Edge †A Case Study Free Essays

Premium car makers operate in a highly dynamic and competitive marketplace. BMW is among the companies that have shown a stronghold on global markets that include Europe, US, Asia, and emerging markets in the Middle East. Its history shows instances when it has come under pressure from market forces, but the European carmaker has proven, time and again, that it can spring back and rejoin the race of top industry players. We will write a custom essay sample on BMW’s Competitive Edge – A Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now Recent years have even seen BMW appealing to new-generations users opting for winning design standards and quality. Indeed, BMW’s latest car models boast of enhanced performance and dynamics, making the carmaker one of the strongest luxury car contenders that continues to aggressively battle for consumer attention in the contemporary age. BMW’s Competitive Edge – A Case Study Cutting-edge technology, driving pleasure, comfort and luxury are closely associated with luxury cars like BMW, Lexus, Mercedes Benz, and Audi. For the average car buyer, each of these marques commands a strong presence. On the other end of the spectrum are the discerning clientele, whose fierce loyalty to a car brand or high regard for automaking heritage may account for sales volume uptrends. Indeed, premium carmakers, among them German automaker BMW, continually vie for consumer attention and nurture high hopes of hitting record sales despite rising costs related to materials and new model launches. What BMW has in great measure, though, is a sound business strategy that banks not so much on decades of experience and foresight but more on using a coherent theme or image as â€Å"the ultimate driving machine† to utmost advantage. After many false starts in the twenty years after the war,† (Kay, 1999, para. 8) BMW has clearly made â€Å"the match between the distinctive capabilities of the organization and the market opportunities it faces† (Kay, 1999, para. 8). In recent years, the pressure on BMW has been emanating mainly from the persistent threat of substitute products. Notwithstanding its vast experience and â€Å"ability to develop and use sophisticated technical skills†¦ the source of competitive advantage for so many German companies,† (Kay, 1999, para. ) BMW faces the tough possibility that luxury car buyers may opt for alternative brands in the market vis-a-vis the latter’s price offerings. The perceived level of product differentiation is another thing to contend with in the highly competitive luxury automobile industry. What may strike some customers as a refreshing innovation may be totally revolting for others. In most cases, it all boils down to a brand war. A satisfied BWM owner, as personified by the high-level executive of a fast-expanding conglomerate in Asia, cited brand as the most compelling reason to purchase a BMW. â€Å"It’s a good, reliable car† (J. Lucas, personal communication, July 31, 2008). Yet, as another ranking business executive asserted, â€Å"Mercedes Benz is still the best, while Audi is the rising star† (A. Lagmay, personal communication, July 31, 2008). Indeed, consumer tastes and requirements are evolving, and premium car producers who have made sizable investments in automobile design, quality and performance stand to reap some profit. In BMW’s case, solid growth was realized during the first half of 2008, despite testing economic conditions in certain automobile markets across the world (â€Å"BMW Group increases sales,† 2008, para. ). Today, pressure is mounting with the threat posed by the entry of new competitors. Automobile industry players stepping up price competition had been evident in the first few years of the 21st century, with â€Å"low price or incentives† serving as the â€Å"prevalent means to displace market share from competitors† (Lencioni, 2004, p. 735). To contain the costs, companies like BMW set up production plants in global growth markets. Business cycles fluctuate, though. While the European prestige car maker posted increased sales of its BMW, MINI and Rolls-Royce brands by 4. percent from January to June 2008 (â€Å"BMW Group increases sales,† 2008, para. 1), it was â€Å"not entirely able to avoid the difficult economic trends in important individual markets such as the USA and Japan†¦ global sales slipped 2. 8 per cent in the month of June to 146,138 units† (â€Å"BMW Group increases sales,† 2008, para. 2). Under its Chief Executive Helmut Panke, BMW has dramatically expanded its product offerings, setting its sights on market segments of the future. However, â€Å"moving into smaller cars meant earning the lower margins that were typical of those market segments† (Lencioni, 2004, p. 41) as compared to mid-size sedans and luxury limousines. As an analyst pointed out, â€Å"Compared with volume producers, BMW’s manufacturing costs are much higher, its product development cost more costly, and its purchasing costs higher† (Edmondson, Palmeri, Grow, Tierney, 2003, para. 13). In essence, BMW has had to contend not just with the bargaining power of customers, but also with the bargaining power of suppliers which provide the unique resources to sustain its main sources of competitive advantage: brand quality and reputation of reliability. Nowadays, as the intensity of competitive rivalry heats up, BMW’s burning obsession with performance and brand identity or image has aided the firm in closing the widening gap with other luxury cars. BMW’s research and development teams have been caught in a frenzy to maintain competitive edge. â€Å"Development teams that pore over everything from (such) market feedback to innovations are encouraged to engage in `friendly fighting’ to decide the vital characteristics of a new BMW† (Edmondson, et. al, 2003, para. 24). As it faces countless threats and risks, BMW remains poised to prevail and deliver. Among the critical success factors in the high-end market where BMW competes is its design and brand appeal, which had become the customers’ overriding choice features (Lencioni, 2004, p. 741). Effective branding, likewise, created â€Å"emotional connections between customers on one side and products, salesmen, other users on the other† (Lencioni, 2004, p. 736) although this was true not just for BMW but for other luxury marques as well. One thing that worked to BMW’s advantage had been its â€Å"firm control on the supply chain† (Lencioni, 2004, p. 737). BMW nurtured long-running and dependable supplier relationships. Coupled with a highly talented workforce that operated at â€Å"the most flexible and most productive† factories in Germany (Edmondson, et. al, 2003, para. 20) to churn out vehicles with styling variations, unprecedented performance and safety features and individuality, the German carmaker remains a potent force to reckon with in the international automobile industry. How to cite BMW’s Competitive Edge – A Case Study, Free Case study samples

Section of Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About the Section of Income Tax Assessment Act 1997? Answer: Introducation Accounting to the case study, it has been found that Hillary is popular to climb up the mountains and she is a taxpayer of Australia. The existence of service delivery has aligned with some agreement depending on Section 393-10 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. As inherent from the case study, Hillary has sold some photographs along with the manuscript of the entire story. Due to such causes, consideration of specific items has been made, which are termed as the personal assets of Hillary. Based on the findings of Brent v FCT (1971) 125 CLR 418, the occurrence of sale is inherent for earning normal treatment of income. Due to these reasons, a specific type of asset sale is to be adjudged as Capital Gains Tax (CGT). In case, Hillary has depicted her biography for self-comfort along with sale of the same in future, the transfer of copyright ownership could be treated as CGT events. This has been aligned with S-15-2 of Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, since no kind of agreement has taken place for generation of any sort of income (Barkoczy 2016). The entire amount of loan has been repaid within two years coupled with interest charges. Due to this, a payment of $4,000 ($40,000 x 5% per annum x 2 years) has been made to the client. However, the client has not demanded any sort of interest payment from the son. According to Section 6(5) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, interest income is the additional amount of $4,000; which could be collected for assessable income associated with the parent considered to taxation. For this reason, a higher amount could not be related with ordinary income, as per Section 6 Subsection 5 (Graetz and Warren 2016). The capital gain or loss realised from selling the building is measured in consideration to the level, taking place from such sale. This is computed based on the following points: The purchase of property has been made before 20th September 1985. Due to this reason, it has remained confined within the asset category of CGT along with land sale and this might not be considered from taxation associated with CGT (Lang 2014). The computation of CGT has been carried out on effective selling of a residential land. Due to this, the projected selling price of the residential land has been computed as $320,000 [$800,000 x $60,000/ (S60,000 + S90,000)]. In this case, Scott has considered the calculation of CGT by seeking assistance from the two significant methods. Thus, it is needed to choose amongst the two methods for minimisation of tax payments (Morse and Deutsch 2016). Depending on the above-mentioned points, the entire capital gain or loss accumulated from sale of rental property is depicted as follows: According to the above table, it has been stated that Scott is needed to deal with the reduced payments of tax, in case; the discounted method is used. Therefore, the taxable capital gain of Scott from the sale of the rental property has been obtained as $130,000 (Petty et al. 2015). As per the case study, it has been collected that there is existence of auction arrangement for property selling where the selling of asset has been conducted. In addition, the selling price of the auction might be termed as the market price of the asset. Under such circumstances, the entire capital gain was determined to be realised from selling the property to the daughter, which would be identical as before (Tran-Nam, Evans and Lignier 2014). According to the provided scenario, it is estimated that an organisation acts as the owner of the property. For such causes, the computation of capital gain could be conducted through the technique of indexation. In this scenario, the overall capital gain from rental property could be $222,945. References: Barkoczy, S., 2016. Foundations of Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. Graetz, M.J. and Warren, A.C., 2016. Integration of Corporate and Shareholder Taxes. Lang, M., 2014.Introduction to the law of double taxation conventions. Linde Verlag GmbH. Morse, S.C. and Deutsch, R., 2016. Tax Anti-Avoidance Law in Australia and the United States. Petty, J.W., Titman, S., Keown, A.J., Martin, P., Martin, J.D. and Burrow, M., 2015. Financial management: Principles and applications. Pearson Higher Education AU. Tran-Nam, B., Evans, C. and Lignier, P., 2014. Personal taxpayer compliance costs: Recent evidence from Australia.Austl. Tax F.,29, p.137.